Tag: police

  • In Jail: New York, 1970

    strip searchStrip search from a how-to-do-it manual

    In my last post I described witnessing police assaults on citizens. Of course the cruelty doesn’t stop on the streets. I was arrested during Women’s Liberation actions in 1970. The police treated us quite gently, since all of us were white, and they considered feminists more of a joke than a threat. Still, the routine nastiness enraged me. I’ll be reading the whole story at St. Johns Booksellers tonight. Here’s an excerpt:

    We were nine feminists who’d been thrown into the dimly lit holding cell, along with perhaps six other women who’d been arrested for prostitution. It might have been early evening, might have been after dark. I didn’t have a watch and the cell had no window. Except for the occasional clang of steel doors, the place was surprisingly quiet. It smelled of vomit and ammoniated mop water.

    I was 26. I’d never been arrested before.

    The police busted us in late morning. Then they drove us from one precinct to another, no doubt to prevent our attorney from locating us. Eventually we were fingerprinted, booked, and put in that holding cell. By then it was too late to go to court, and we’d have to spend the night in jail.

    We sat facing each other on two hard benches and exchanged wisecracks with the prostitutes, who were obviously used to being rounded up and kept here until their pimps bailed them out. A young black woman from that group wasn’t in a humorous mood, though. She was going cold turkey, shivering and retching, but she wouldn’t ask for a medic. If she admitted using heroin, they’d send her up for thirty days. If she toughed it out, they’d have to release her on bail. Ti-Grace Atkinson, one of our colleagues held the young woman in her lap and tried to soothe her.

    Another feminist, whose name I don’t remember, suffered from stress diabetes and was afraid she’d lose consciousness if she didn’t get something to eat. We asked the cops for some food for her and they declined. Since the next step was to strip-search us, we had a quick confab and agreed, collectively, that we would only cooperate with the search if they brought our friend something to eat. A young officer went out and returned with a candy bar, which sufficed.

    Then a sour-faced matron took each of us, one by one, to the separate cells where we’d spend the night, and conducted the search. The only woman who refused to cooperate was Ti-Grace. Afterward, I learned that the police had shackled her to the cell bars and stripped her forcibly. We were all annoyed with Ti-Grace for not agreeing to the collective decision. Many years later, however, I began to suspect that she was molested as a child, and that being strip-searched was a re-enactment of her rape. Being shackled must have made it infinitely worse.

    The search was intended to be humiliating. The matron watched me take my clothes off, made me squat, and insisted on confiscating my tampon. She also confiscated my glasses. After ascertaining that I had no drugs or weapons, she allowed me to dress and bed down—the bed being another hard wooden bench with no pillow or blankets. I spent the night half blind, bleeding into my clothes, feeling helpless. Which is exactly what the cops wanted. They returned my glasses in the morning, and put the nine of us together in another holding cell.

    Breakfast was stale bologna on stale white bread, and a cup of coffee the color of water you’d just used to mop the floor. There was no place to wash up. We arrived in court in our sweaty, rumpled clothes, smelling of dried blood.

    These practices continue. Just recently I read an article in The Guardian about the scarcity of menstrual supplies in women’s prisons. Imagine being forced to soil your clothes month after month, year after year—not just overnight. Small potatoes, perhaps, compared to rapes by guards, denial of medical care, prolonged solitary confinement, etc., but it’s still gratuitous cruelty. And it still enrages me.

  • The Cops or the Cameras?

    Police beat antiwar protestorPolice beating antiwar protestor, NYC

    Part I of a series, in which I explore the nature of policing in modern society.

    Every week we read at least one account of police officers assaulting or killing some unarmed person, usually (but not always) a person of color. If I tried to recount all the stories I’ve read or the brutal videos I’ve seen in just the past month, it would more than fill the rest of this blog post.

    Many people have asked whether the cops more violent than they used to be. My personal experiences lead me to think they aren’t—the difference is that citizens can now film the action on their phones. The two incidents described below occurred when I was in my early 20s, almost 50 years ago.

    1) I’m riding the New York subway to work. A skinny young black man in a bottle-green suit is asleep on one of the seats opposite me. I think he’s probably nodding out after a fix. A huge cop enters the car, sees the kid, grabs him, and throws him violently to the floor. “Excuse me, ladies and gents,” he says to the mostly white passengers. He drags the kid out onto the station platform. I’m too scared to move. I don’t see what happens next.

    2) I’m working in a welfare center where indigent people have lined up to apply for aid. A cop tells a tall young white man to move along. The young man’s back is turned, and he doesn’t budge. The cop knocks him to the ground and starts to beat him. The old man standing next to the youth shouts, “Don’t! My son is deaf!”

    But the police can also be kind, helpful, or even heroic as they were after 9/11. One snowy day a few years ago, my wife and I saw a nearly naked toddler walking down the street, alone. We phoned for help, and a policewoman showed up. She did a little investigation, discovered that the boy had wandered outside while his grandparents slept, and took him back home.

    What makes the difference? To be continued…

  • False Witness: Baltimore & Ancient Israel

    eric-garner Police choking Eric Garner to death

    I’ve been steamed this week, reading about the latest victim of police murder–Freddie Gray. As often happens, perjury is committed by those sworn to uphold the law. The medical examiner says that the probable cause of death was a “rough” ride in a police van. Mr. Gray sustained a crushed larynx and 80% of his spine was severed. The examiner’s report showed no bruising. How could the ride be rough enough to sever his spine without leaving any bruises? And how could such a ride crush his larynx? His head would have to be thrown back and his body flung neck first against a protruding bolt—all somehow without damaging his nose, teeth, or jaw.

    Eyewitnesses say, more plausibly, that one police officer knelt on Mr. Gray’s neck while another bent him backwards “like a pretzel.” That he was not fighting but limp when thrown into the van. These accounts have since disappeared from the news. Recordings on surveillance cameras were taped over.

    In The Stars in their Courses I include a dramatic incident of perjury in ancient Israel. King Ahab has hired two lowlifes to bear false witness against his neighbor, Navot:

    Navot and his sons were hauled in at the end of a rope. The prisoners’ wrists had been tied above their heads, and Navot’s face had purple bruise marks.

    The head of the Council shook his head in disapproval. “Untie them,” he ordered. “They haven’t been convicted yet. Then bring in the witnesses.”

    A soldier stepped outside and returned with two men. They strutted like dandies. Their beards were oiled and braided with carnelian beads. Cheap gold chains—mostly copper—hung from their necks. When they passed through the commoners’ section, a group of gaudy women waved at them and they nodded briefly, like princes acknowledging the peasantry. But their speech had more in common with a porter’s than a nobleman’s.

    “Nah, Navot and me, we ain’t friends.”

    “But you know who he is?” the councilman asked.

    “Yup. I seen him at the wine shop.”

    “Did you ever hear him say anything bad about the king?”

    “Yeah. He said Ahab should, begging your pardon, folks, he said Ahab should eat shit and die. And if Yahweh didn’t have enough balls to strike the sonofabitch dead, maybe someone else would poison him.”

    “It’s a lie!” Navot shouted.

    “The accused is ordered to be quiet. You’ll have your turn.”

    The Councilman turned to the second witness. “Did you ever hear Navot talk like this?”

    “For sure. I was there, same time.”

    “You were drinking?”

    “We had a couple, yeah. Not more’n that. Too early in the day, y’know? Mostly we was there to check up on our girls.” He nodded toward the women in gaudy dress. One of them fluttered her fingers at him.

    Navot’s turn came. He passionately denied the accusations. However, it was two men’s word against his. The Council found him guilty and ordered him stoned, along with his sons.